Idrija Municipal Museum, Prelovčeva 9, SI-5280 Idrija
Ownership
Public
Owner
Municipality of Idrija, Mestni trg 1, SI-5280 Idrija
Local / Original ID Number
Professional Library of Idrija Municipal Museum, M-108
Type of Object
Mine, Knowledge, social care
Description
Short description
The land registry has brown leather covers. The top half if the cover has a paper with a handwritten title glued on it, saying: Idrianisches Urba / rium / De Anno 1723 bis / 1737. The leads on the spine are not visible. The lower part of the spine has a small label with an inverted inscription Urbar/ium / G/I 18. The top and the bottom part of the cover have locks with leather straps. Only the top strap lock on the cover and the bottom leather strap lock on the back cover are preserved. The inner part of the spine is curved. The land has 139 foliants. The text is written in German, in Gothic Cursive script. The introduction contains a list of subjects from A to Z. The elongated small sheets for numbered indexes are mostly torn. The list of subjects is arranged by last names. The records discuss duties from 1723 to 1737.
Measures
Length 30.4 cm, width 23.2 cm, height 9.2 cm.
Materials
Paper, cardboard.
Dating
1737
Author / Producer
Imperial Royal Mining Directorate Idrija
Picture attachments
Original use
In the beginning of the mine operation, the Idrija area belonged to Tolmin estate. The first land registry for Idrija was created at the end of the 16th century. Due to the recognition of the meaning of rich ore deposit, the procedures for separating Idrija from the Tolmin estate were done in a quick manner. In 1607, the Mayor’s Office was joined to the mining Idrija estate, which finally separated the Idrija estate from Tolmin and therefore became directly subordinate to the Court Chamber in Vienna. Idrija estate, which existed until the general land release in 1848, comprised the settlement with the mine and Idrija parish house. It contained 14 old hides and several clearings. Among the liabilities of Idrija subjects was also offering transportation for Idrija Mercury Mine at lower rates than the rest of the farmers, which also enabled them to sell their produce to miners, which was not possible before that. Immediately after the formation of the new estate, Idrija subjects stopped paying duties and taxes to the mine manager and the landowner. After the revision of provincial commission in 1621, respecting liabilities to the land estates became more consistent. The estate was managed by every mine manager.
Present use
The land registry is being preserved, secured and presented as important mining heritage of Idrija with exceptional universal values. It is kept in the collection of library material (in analogue and digital form). It is available for researchers and the wider interested public. It can be used for mercury heritage promotions. In the preserved land registries, the lists of Idrija subjects are published, which is a good resource for studying the demographic structure of the estate and the land registries also include the inventory of their real estates, which reveals the number of houses, gardens, clearings and huts, which serve as the source for the reconstruction of the city’s growth. The oldest land registry of Idrija estate is kept in the Archive of the Republic Slovenia (SI AS 1074/71), namely for the years between 1623 and 1694, however the land registries from the years 1680 (M-107), 1737 (M-108) and 1776 (M-109) are kept in the Idrija Municipal Museum.
Original location
Imperial Royal Mining Directorate Idrija.
Present location
Professional Library of Idrija Municipal Museum.
STATE OF CONSERVATION
History of conservation:
The land registry is well preserved. The leather cover is slightly worn, especially on the cover edges. Additional interventions are not necessary. Security of the premises is ensured.
Present state
good
Necessary activities:
Regular seasonal maintenance.
DOCUMENTATION
Addresses / collections / links etc. where further in-depth information is accessible:
- Inventory Book of the Idrija Municipal Museum library.