Idrija Mercury Heritage Management Center, Bazoviška 2, SI-5280 Idrija
Ownership
Public
Owner
Republika Slovenija
Local / Original ID Number
/
Type of Object
Daily life
Description
Short description
The mercury switch for boiler (6A–230V) has the form of a tube, which is pointed on the front end and straightly fused on the rear end. It is filled with a small amount of mercury. On the bottom part of the tube, filled with mercury, two copper conductors are fused (+/–) and isolated in plastic packs. The conductor ends are in the form of a washer.
Measures
Length 9 cm, diameter 0.5 cm.
Materials
Glass, mercury, copper, plastic.
Dating
1960s
Author / Producer
Manufacturer information is not known.
Picture attachments
Original use
The mercury boiler switch was used for controlling warm water. Inside the switch there was a glass tube, filled with mercury. Heated water caused the tube to tilt and therefore the mercury shifted, which interrupted the electrical circuit. The boiler was switched off. When the line cooled down, the tube tilted on the other side and the electrical circuit was opened. The boiler was turned on. Years ago, every bathroom boiler had a switch of this type.
Present use
The mercury boiler switch is being preserved, secured and presented as important mining heritage of Idrija with exceptional universal values. It is a part of the CUDHg Smelting Collection. Visitors can view it within the permanent museum display “From Ore to Mercury Drops” in the Hg Smelting Plant, which represents the characteristics and the versatile use of mercury in science, technology, medicine, culture and every day life. Within the exhibition the object is placed in the density segment and it represents the usefulness of mercury for technical devices.