Reyes Ávila Bercial, Cerco San Teodoro, s/n, 13400-Almadén (Ciudad Real)
Ownership
Public
Institution
Minas de Almadén y Arrayanes, S.A
Local / Original ID Number
001.001.003.317
Type of Object
Knowledge, social care
Description
Short description
"The showcase is made up of three elements:
1. Image: Goldsmith’s workshop, use of quicksilver in cleaning gold and silver.
2. Explanation: During the Middle Ages, once the mines passed into Christian hands, the Knights of the Order of Calatrava were in charge of their administration.
In addition to medicinal uses, quicksilver would become closely related to medieval crafts, being used in leather tanning and goldsmithing, to clean gold, refine it, or recover it from fabrics.
Almadén quicksilver, distributed by Genoese merchants, was at this time common merchandise of the trade routes that went east or south across the Sahara.
3. Facsimile reproduction of the document “Privilegio rodado of King Sancho IV of Castile confirming the donation of half of the Almadén pits to the Order of Calatrava;” original: Spain, Ministry of Culture, National Historical Archive, Military Orders, folder 425, No. 134. "